SECTION
II
CONSTRUCTIVE FRAUD
"Constructive fraud: A contract or act, which, not originating in
evil design and contrivance to perpetuate a positive fraud or
injury upon other persons, yet, by its necessary tendency to
deceive or mislead them, or to violate a public or private
confidence, or to impair or injure public interest, is deemed
equally reprehensible with positive fraud, and therefore is
prohibited by law, ... " Bovier's Law Dictionary - 1856 Edition
1. The United States went "Bankrupt" in 1933 and was declared so
by President Roosevelt by Executive Orders 6073, 6102, 6111, and
Executive Order 6260, (See: Senate Report 93-549, pages 187 & 594)
under the "Trading With The Enemy Act" (Sixty-Fifth Congress,
Sess. I, Chs. 105, 106, October 6, 1917), and as codified at 12
U.S.C.A. 95a.
2 The several States of the Union then pledged the faith and
credit thereof to the aid of the National Government, and formed
numerous committees, such as the "Council of State Governments",
"Social Security Administration", etc., to purportedly deal with
the contrived economic "Emergency" caused by the bankruptcy.
These Organizations operated under the "Declaration of
Interdependence" of January 22, 1937, and published some of their
activities in "The Book of the States."
NOTE: The Council of State Governments has now been absorbed into
such things as the "National Conference of Commissioners on
Uniform State Laws", whose Headquarters Office is located at 676
North St. Clair Street, Suite 1700, Chicago, Illinois 60611, and
"all" being "members of the Bar", and operating under a different
"Constitution and by-laws" has promulgated, lobbied for, passed,
adjudicated and ordered the implementation and execution of their
purported statutory provisions, to "help implement international
treaties of the United States or where world uniformity would be
desirable." (See: 1990/1991 Reference Book, National Council of
Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, pg. 2) This is apparently
what Robert Bork meant when he wrote "we are governed not by law
or elected representatives but by an unelected, unrepresentative,
unaccountable committee of lawyers applying no will but their
own." (See: The Tempting Of America, Robert H. Bork, pg. 130)
3 In view of Robert H. Bork's statement, it is more than worthy
of note that there is an "original" 13th Amendment to the U.S.
Constitution called the "Title of Nobility" Amendment that reads:
"If any citizen of the United States shall accept, claim, receive
or retain any title of nobility or honor, or shall, without the
consent of congress, accept and retain any present, pension,
office or emolument of any kind whatever, from any emperor, king,
prince or foreign power, such person shall cease to be a citizen
of the United States, and shall be incapable of holding any office
of trust or profit under them, or either of them."
4 In January, 1810, Senator Reed proposed the "Title of
Nobility" Amendment (History of Congress, Proceedings of the
Senate, p. 529-530). On April 27, 1810, the Senate voted to pass
this 13th Amendment by a vote of 26 to 1; the House resolved in
the affirmative 87 to 3; and the resolve was sent to the States
for ratification: By Dec. 10, 1812, twelve of the required
thirteen States had ratified as follows: Maryland, Dec. 25,
1810; Kentucky, Jan. 31, 1811; Ohio, Jan. 31, 1811; Delaware, Feb.
2, 1811; Pennsylvania, Feb. 6, 1811; New Jersey, Feb. 13, 1811;
Vermont, Oct. 24, 1811; Tennessee, Nov. 21, 1811; Georgia, Dec.
13, 1811; North Carolina, Dec. 23, 1811; Massachusetts, Feb. 27,
1812;New Hampshire, Dec. 10, 1812. Before a thirteenth State could
ratify, the War of 1812 broke out and interupted this very rapid
move for ratification.
No record has been found that the State of Connecticut ever acted
to either accept or reject this original 13th Amendment. Yet, it
was published in three separate editions of "The Public Statute
Laws of the State of Connecticut" as a part of the U.S.
Constitution in 1821, 1824 and 1835. Then, without record or
explanation, it mysteriously disappeared from subsequent editions
prior to the Civil War between the states. However, printing by a
legislature is prima facie evidence of ratification, and it has
been found to have been printed as part of the Constitution in
this and many other states until around the Civil War period -
when it mysteriously disappeared from subsequent printings. It
was found to have been printed by the legislature of this State in
the following: 1821 - The Public Statute Laws of the State of
Connecticut, as revised and enacted by the General Assembly in
May, 1821 pg. 19 1824 - The Public Statute Laws of the State of
Connecticut, as revised and enacted by the General Assembly in
May, 1824 pg.18-19 1835 - The Public Statute Laws of the State of
Connecticut, compiled in obedience to a resolve of the General
Assembly passed May, 1835, to which is prefixed the Declaration of
Independence & Constitution of the United States and the State of
Connecticut, published by the authority of the State of
Connecticut. The Marginal note in all three publications reads:
"Citizenship forfeited by the acceptance, from a foreign power, of
any title of nobility, office or emolument of any kind, &c." The
prima facie evidence of ratification of this Amendment is
overwhelming. Since the creditors of this bankruptcy are foreign
powers and this "unacountable committee of lawyers'" spoken of by
Robert H. Bork have accepted and retained the "office of trustee"
for these creditors and foreign powers, their Citizenship has
been forfeited by this acceptance.
5 The Reorganization of the bankruptcy is located in Title 5 of
the United States Code Annotated. The "Explanation" at the
beginning of 5 U.S.C.A. is most informative reading. The
"Secretary of Treasury" was appointed as the "Receiver" in
Bankruptcy. (See: Reorganization Plan No. 26, 5 U.S.C.A. 903,
Public Law 94-564, Legislative History, pg. 5967) Since a
bankrupt loses control over his business, this appointment to the
"Office of Receiver" in bankruptcy had to have been made by the
"creditors" who are "foreign powers or principals".
6 The United States as Corporator, (22 U.S.C.A. 286E, et seq.)
and "State" (C.R.S. 24-36- 104, C.R.S. 24-60-1301(h)) had
declared "Insolvency." (See: 26 I.R.C. 165(g)(1), U.C.C.
1-201(23), C.R.S. 39-22--103.5, Westfall vs. Braley, 10 Ohio 188,
75 Am. Dec. 509, Adams vs. Richardson, 337 S.W. 2d 911; Ward vs.
Smith, 7 Wall. 447) A permanent state of "Emergency" was
instituted, formed and erected within the Union through the
contrivance, fraud and avarice of the International Financial
Institutions, Organizations, Corporations and Associations,
including the Federal Reserve, their "fiscal and depository agent"
-- whose member banks are "privately owned corporations". 22
U.S.C.A. 286d
7 The government, by becoming a corporator, (See: 22 U.S.C.A. 286e)
lays down its sovereignty and takes on that of a private citizen.
It can exercise no power which is not derived from the corporate
charter. (See: The Bank of the United States vs. Planters Bank of
Georgia, 6 L. Ed. (9 Wheat) 244, U.S. vs. Burr, 309 U.S. 242)
The real party in interest is not the de jure "United States of
America" or "State", but "The Bank" and "The Fund." (22 U.S.C.A.
286, et seq., C.R.S. 11-60-103) The acts committed under fraud,
force and seizures are many times done under "Letters of Marque
and Reprisal" i.e. "recapture." (See: 31 U.S.C.A. 5323)
THE BANKRUPTCY HAS NEVER ENDED!
8 On March 17, 1993, on page 1303 of Volume 33 of the
Congressional Record, Congressman Traficant stated: "Mr. Speaker,
We are now here in Chapter 11. Members of Congress are official
trustees presiding over the greatest reorganization of any
bankrupt entity in world history, the U.S. Government."
9 This is an amazing confession as it applies, not only to
"Members of Congress," but also to the Secretary of the Treasury
as the "Receiver in bankruptcy" and to all state and federal
"officials" who act under the de facto authority of that bankrupt
Foreign Corporation known as the United States as trustees
(foreign agents) for foreign principals. Trustees work for the
creditors of a bankruptcy and are agents for foreign principals.
In this case the creditors are the Federal Reserve Banks, the
International Monetary Fund (the Fund) and the International Bank
for Reconstruction and Development (the Bank).
10 It is worthy of note that an Attorney/Representative is
required to file a "Foreign Agents Registration Statement"
pursuant to 22 U.S.C.A. 611c(1)(iv) & 612), when representing the
interests of a Foreign Principal or Power. (See: 22 U.S.C.A. 613,
Rabinowitz vs. Kennedy, 376 U.S. 605, 11 L. Ed. 2d 940, 18
U.S.C.A. 219 & 951)
11 The contrived "emergency" has created numerous abuses and
usurpations, and abridgments of delegated Powers and Authority as
clearly stated in Senate Report 93-549 (1973):
"A majority of the people of the United States have lived all of
their lives under emergency rule. For 40 years, [64 years now]
freedoms and governmental procedures guaranteed by the
Constitution have in varying degrees been abridged by laws
brought into force by statutes of national emergency."
12 According to 16 American jurisprudence, 2nd Edition, Sections
71 and 82, no "emergency" justifies a violation of any
Constitutional provision. Arguendo, "Supremacy Clause" and
"Separation of Powers". It is clearly admitted in Senate Report
No. 93-549 that abridgment has occurred.
FRAUD
13 On March 6, 1933 the federal government got the Conference of
Governors to pledge the faith and credit of the several States of
the Union and their citizenry to the aid of the National
Government, (see pp. 18 - 24 of The Public Papers And Addresses
of Franklin Roosevelt, Volume II, The Year Of Crisis, March 6,
1933) for what they openly admitted to doing. They encouraged the
President to ask for and use extra-constitutional powers during
the "emergency" that continues to this day.
"Emergency does not create power. Emergency does not increase
granted power or remove or diminish restrictions imposed upon
power granted or reserved. The Constitution was adopted IN a
period of grave emergency. Its grants of power to the Federal
Government and its limitations of the power of the States were
determined in the light of emergency and they are NOT altered by
emergency." [Emphasis added] Home Building & Loan Assoc. v
Blaisdell 290 US 426 (1934)
"The Constitution of the United States is a LAW for rulers and
people equally in war and peace, and covers with the shield of
its protection ALL classes of men, at ALL times, and under ALL
circumstances. No doctrine, involving more pernicious
consequences, was EVER invented by the wit of man than that any of
its provisions can be suspended during any of the great exigencies
of the government. Such a doctrine leads directly to anarchy or
to despotism." [Emphasis added] U.S. Supreme Court in 1866
14 This State property was the collateral accepted by the
creditors (foreign principals) so the federal government could
borrow more Federal Reserve Notes (private bank credit) and keep
operating under reorganization. Roosevelt issued Executive Orders
6073, 6102, 6111 and 6260.
6073 issued on March 10, 1933, called the "bank holiday" which
closed the doors of the bankrupt government chartered banks (they
were bankrupt as a whole).
6102 issued on April 5, 1933, prohibited "hoarding" gold and
required people to turn it (their property) in to the Federal
Reserve Banks (the creditors).
6111 issued on April 20, 1933, prohibited people from exporting
gold (because now it wasn't theirs anymore).
6260 issued on August 20, 1933, combined 6102 and 6111.
All this is totally unlawful unless someone other than the people
owned the people's possessions. Yet, they were pledged to be
surrendered if they needed to be, and they needed to be under the
orders of the bankruptcy, and thereby deprived the people of their
property under color of a contrived "emergency."
15 These proclamations gave force to 470 provisions of Federal
law. These hundreds of statutes delegate to the President
extraordinary powers, ordinarily exercised by the Congress, which
affect the lives of American citizens in a host of
all-encompassing manners. This vast range of unconstitutional
powers, taken together, confer enough authority to rule the
country without reference to normal constitutional process.
16 Under the powers delegated by these statutes, the President
may: seize property; organize and control the means of production;
seize commodities; assign military forces abroad; institute
martial law; seize and control all transportation and
communication; regulate the operation of private enterprise;
restrict travel; and in a plethora of particular ways, control the
lives of all American citizens. The several States were seduced
into the new policy in 1939, with Roosevelt's promise of federal
grants-in-aid. Federal Revenue Sharing (31 U.S.C. ( 6700 et
seq.) is the modern version of the grants-in-aid program. In
return for these grants, the states would agree to uphold and
maintain the pledge of life, labor and property of their
respective citizenry as surety for the debt obligations of the
Federal government. The politicians of these respective states
gladly complied, because they viewed this as an opportunity to
increase their own political power, letting the next generation of
office holders worry over the long term consequences of their
acts.
17 On May 23, 1933, Congressman, Louis T. McFadden, brought
formal charges against the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve Bank system, the Comptroller of the Currency and the
Secretary of the United States Treasury for numerous criminal
acts, including but not limited to, CONSPIRACY, FRAUD, UNLAWFUL
CONVERSION, AND TREASON. The petition for Articles of Impeachment
was thereafter referred to the Judiciary Committee, and has yet to
be acted upon. (See: the Congressional Record, May 23, 1933, pp.
4055-4058.)
18 Such persons fraudulently swore an Oath to uphold, defend and
preserve the sovereignty of the Nation and several Republican
States of the Union, and breached the Duty to protect the
People/Citizens and their Posterity from fraud, imposition,
avarice and stealthy encroachment. (See: Atkins et al. vs. U.S.,
556 F.2d 1028, pg. 1072, 1074, The Tempting Of America, supra,
pgs. 155 - 159, also see, 5 U.S.C.A. 5305 & 5335, Senate Report
No. 93-549, pgs. 69 - 71, C.R.S. 24-75-101)
19 Such principles as "Fraud and Justice never dwell together"
(Wingate's Maxims 680), and "A right of action cannot arise out of
fraud." (Broom's maxims 297, 729; Cowper's Reports 343; 5 Scott's
New Reports 558; 10 Mass. 276; 38 Fed. 800) These basic
principles are too high of a thought concept, as is "Due Process",
"Just Compensation" and Justice itself. Honor is earned by
honesty and integrity, not under false and fraudulent pretenses.
The color of the cloth one wears will not cover-up the
usurpations, lies, trickery and deceptions.
20 In 1938, the whole country was bankrupted! The creditors
(foreign powers) seized ownership of the flag, State governments,
their laws and constitutions, including every last comma and
period, and the whole country and its citizens! It placed us in
peonage. The 1937 Edition of the Book of the States openly
declared that the people engaged in such activities as the
Farming/Agro Related Industry had already been reduced to mere
feudal "Tenants" on their Land, see the Book Of The States, Book
II, Volume II, 1937, p 155. It is the most humungous fraud ever
perpetrated in human history. But "government officials", both
State and federal, went along with it, and continue to keep it all
secret from the American people.
21 In 1940, Congress passed the "Buck Act", (4 U.S.C.S. Sections
105 113). In Section 110(e), the Act authorized any department of
the federal government to create a "Federal area" for imposition
of the "Public Salary Tax Act" of 1939. This tax is imposed at 4
U.S.C.S. Sec. 111. The Social Security Board had already created
a "Federal area" overlay.
22 Thus the obvious question arises: What is a "Federal area"? A
"Federal area" is any area designated by any agency, department,
or establishment of the federal government. This includes the
Social Security areas designated by the Social Security
Administration, any public housing area that has federal funding,
a road that has federal funding, and almost everything that the
federal government touches through any type of aid. (See
Springfield v. Kenny, 104 N.E. 2d 65 (1951 App.)) This "Federal
area" purportedly attaches to anyone who has a Social Security
Number. Through this mechanism, the federal government usurped the
Sovereignty of the People, as well as the Sovereignty of the
several states, by creating "Federal areas" within the boundaries
of the states under the purported authority of Article 4, Section
3, Clause 2 (4:3:2) in the federal constitution.
Therefore, all U.S. citizens [i.e. citizens of the District of
Columbia] residing in one of the states of the Union, are
classified as "property", as franchisees of the federal
government, and as an "individual entity". (See Wheeling Steel
Corp. v. Fox, 298 U.S. 193, 80 L.Ed. 1143, 56 S.Ct. 773.
23 Under the "Buck Act", (4 U.S.C.S. Sections 105-113), the
federal government has created "Federal areas" within the
boundaries of all the several States. These areas are similar to
any territory that the federal government aquires through
purchase, conquest or treaty, thereby imposing federal territorial
law upon all people in these "federal areas". Federal territorial
law is evidenced by the Executive Branch's yellow fringed U.S.
flag displayed in schools and most courtrooms.
24 In 1966, Congress being severely compromised, passed the
"Federal Tax Lien Act of 1966, by which the entire taxing and
monetary system i.e. "Essential Engine" (See: Federalist Papers
No. 31) was placed under the Uniform Commercial Code. (See:
Public Law 89-719, Legislative History, pg. 3722, also see, C.R.S.
5-1- 106).
25 The Uniform Commercial Code was, of course, promulgated by the
National Conference of Commissioners On Uniform State Laws in
collusion with the American Law Institute for the "banking and
business interests." (See: Handbook Of The National Conference of
Commissioners On Uniform State Laws, (1966) Ed. pgs. 152 & 153).
26 Things steadily grew worse and on March 28, 1970, President
Nixon issued Proclamation No. 3972, declaring an "emergency"
because the Postal Employees struck against the de facto
government for higher pay, due to inflation of the paper "Bills of
Credit." (See: Senate Report No. 93-549, pg. 596) Nixon placed
the U.S. Postal Department under the control of the "Department of
Defense." (See: Department Of The Army Field Manual, FM 41-10
(1969))
27 The contrived "emergency" has created numerous abuses and
usurpations, and abridgements of delegated Powers and Authority as
stated in Senate Report 93-549:
28 The statements heard in the Federal and State Tribunals, on
numerous occasions, that Constitutional arguments are
"immaterial", "frivolous" etc., is based upon concealment,
furtherance and compounding of the frauds and "Emergency" created
and sustained by the "Expatriated", ALIENS of the United Nations
and its Organizations, Corporations and Associations. (See:
Letter, Insight Magazine, February 18, 1991, pg. 7, Lowell L.
Flanders, President, U.N. Staff Union, New York) 8 U.S.C.A. 1481
is one of the controlling statutes on expatriation as is 22
U.S.C.A. 611 - 613 and 50 U.S.C.A. 781.
29 This of course complies with "Silent Weapons For Quiet Wars",
Research Technical Manual TM-SW7905.1, which discloses a
declaration of war upon the American people. (See: pg. 3 & 7).
The Internal Revenue Service entered into a "service agreement"
with the U.S. Treasury Department (See: Public Law 94-564,
Legislative History, pg. 5987, Reorganization Plan No. 26) and the
Agency for International Development, pursuant to Treasury
Delegation Order No. 91. The Agency For International
Development is an International paramilitary operation (See:
Department Of The Army Field Manual, (1969) FM 41-10, pgs. 1-4,
Sec. 1-7(b) & 1-6, Section 1- -10(7)(c)(1), 22 U.S.C.A. 284), and
includes such activities as "Assumption of full or partial
executive, legislative, and judicial authority over a country or
area." (See: FM 41-10, pg. 1-7, Section 110(7)(c)(4)) also see,
Agreement Between The United Nations And The United States Of
America Regarding The Headquarters Of The United Nations, Section
7(d) & (8), 22 U.S.C.A. 287 (1979 Ed.) at pg. 241). It is to be
further observed that the "Agreement" regarding the Headquarters
District of the United Nations was NOT agreed to (See:
Congressional Record - Senate, December 13, 1967, Mr. Thurmond),
and is illegally in the Country in the first instant.
30 The 1985 Edition of the Department Of Army Field Manual, FM 41
10 further describes the International "Civil Affairs"
operations. At page 3-6 it is admitted that the Agency for
International Development is autonomous and under direction of the
International Development Cooperation Agency, and at page 3-8,
that the operation is "paramilitary." The International
Organization(s) intents and purposes was to promote, implement and
enforce a "DICTATORSHIP OVER FINANCE IN THE UNITED STATES." (See:
Senate Report No. 93-549, pg. 186)
It appears from the documentary evidence that the Internal Revenue
Service Agents etc., are "Agents of a Foreign Principal" within
the meaning and intent of the "Foreign Agents Registration Act of
1938." They are directed and controlled by the corporate
"Governor" of The Fund" a/k/a "Secretary of Treasury" (See: Public
Law 94-564, supra, pg. 5942, U.S. Government Manual 1990/91, pgs.
480 & 481, 26 U.S.C.A. 7701(a)(11), Treasury Delegation Order No.
150-10), and the corporate "Governor" of "The Bank" 22 U.S.C.A.
286 & 286a, acting as "information service employees 22 U.S.C.A.
611(c)(ii), and have been and do now "solicit, collect,
disburse or dispense contribution (Tax - pecuniary contribution,
Black's Law Dict. 5th ed.), loans, money or other things of value
for or in interest of such foreign principal 22 U.S.C.A.
611(c)(iii), and they entered into agreements with a Foreign
Principal pursuant to Treasury Delegation Order No. 91 i.e. the
"Agency For International Development." (See: 22 U.S.C.A.
611(c)(2))
31 Among other reasons for lack of authority to act, such as a
Foreign Agents Registration Statement, 22 U.S.C.A. 612 and 18
U.S.C.A. 219 & 951, military authority cannot be imposed into
civil affairs. (See: Department Of The Army Pamphlet 27100- 70,
Military Law Review, Vol. 70)
32 An unelected, unrepresentative, unaccountable oligarchy of
expatriates and aliens, who fraudulently claim that they intend to
establish "rational and equitable international economic
relations", yet openly declared that they no longer "stabilize
the value of the dollar" nor "assure the value of the coin and
currency of the United States" is purely misrepresentation,
deceit and fraud. (See: Public Law 95-147, 91 Stat. 1227, at pg.
1229)
This was augmented by Public Law 101-167, 103 Stat. 1195, which
discloses massive appropriations of rehypothecated debt credit for
the general welfare and common defense of other Foreign Powers,
including "Communist" countries or satellites, International
control of natural and human resources, etc. etc.. A "Resource"
is a claim of "property" and when related to people constitutes
"slavery."
33 The covert procedure used to implement and enforce these
Foreign Constitutions, Laws, Procedures, Rules, Regulations, etc.,
has not yet been fully collected and assimilated nor presented as
evidence to establish seditious collusion and conspiracy. Our
patience and tolerance for those who pervert the very necessary
and basic foundations of society has been pushed to insufferable
levels. They have "fundamentally" changed the form and substance
of the de jure Republican form of Government guaranteed to each
State under Article 4, Sec. 4 of the U.S. Constitution, exhibited
a willful and wanton disregard for the Rights, Safety and Property
of others, evinced a despotic design to reduce the people to
slavery, peonage and involuntary servitude, under a fraudulent,
tyrannical, seditious foreign oligarchy, with intent and purpose
to institute, erect and form a "Dictatorship" over all Citizens
and their Posterity.
34 Pactions, Confederations, and Alliances, and under pretense of
"emergency", which they themselves created, promoted and
furthered, formed a multitude of offices and retained those of
alien allegiance to perpetuate their frauds and to eat out the
substance of the good and productive people of this Land. They
have trespassed on our Lives, Liberties, Properties and Families
and endangered our Peace, Safety, Welfare and Dignity.
LAWBREAKING
35 In the field of law we got removal of federal common law with
the Erie Railroad Co. v Tompkins case, 304 US 64; and the
hodgepodging of the jurisdictions of Law and Equity together,
which is known as "One Form Of Action"; as two of the main
insanities dictated by the new owners. Law and Equity does not
mix any better than oil and water.
36 Sometime between 1958 and 1970 admiralty was mixed in with the
"One Form of Action" "civil actions". (See Rule 1 in the 1958 and
1970 Editions of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure in Title 28
United States Code.)
37 In Federalist Paper No. 83 Hamilton expressed, "My
convictions are equally strong that great advantages result from
the separation of the equity and the law jurisdiction ..." The
Constitution establishes the three jurisdictions as separate in
Article III.
38 There is no Constitutional authority for operating in
bankruptcy under Martial Law/Rule. The legislative, executive,
and judicial branches no longer exist, as the de jure government
has fraudulently been dissolved and the entire country has been
received in bankruptcy by the Fund (IMF) and World Bank through a
series of "emergency war powers" acts.
39 The intent and objective of the bankruptcy was not to resolve
any "emergency"; it was to create one for the express purpose of
changing the governmental, social, economic and industrial
character of the de jure society, to infringe and abrogate
inalienable Rights, steal and alienate the birth Rights of the
People, impair the obligations of honest contracts, to defraud and
obtain a benefit therefrom, create turbulence and contention,
overthrow, and to establish a corrupt totalitarian oligarchy and
combination, in direct contravention to the Law of the Land, and
against the Peace, Dignity and Security of We The People (the real
State).
40 Because the States also are now bankrupt entities means that
now not even the (de facto) State courts have any sovereignty; no
enforceable jurisdiction, and can only invite participants into
court! State courts are now only courts of mediation. Fines
collected by these courts go to the Federal Reserve Banks, the
depository agents for the Fund and the Bank. Thus, administrative
agents in this State are also acting as trustees and agents for
foreign principals, and are required to register as such.
DE FACTO OPERATIONS
41 IF "public officials" represent the people under the
Constitution, they can only collect, use, and be paid in
Constitutional money, gold and silver. And they can only operate
at common law in all criminal matters except for Maritime
contracts.
42 Federal Reserve Banks are private banks; check the government
and private pages of the telephone book to see where they are
listed. IF "public officials" use Federal Reserve "Notes," or
funds reducible only to Federal Reserve "Notes" in public
business, they are using non-redeemable, dishonored, impaired,
depreciated, rehypothecated, interagency, international bills of
debt/credit, and have to be operating only a de facto government,
which is treason to their oaths of office and violations of their
agency obligations to the sovereign people, and in this case, for
foreign principals.
"A long habit of not thinking a thing wrong gives it a
superficial appearance of being right." Thomas Paine
43 It is a clearly established principle of law that a
corporation being incorporeal and a creature of the law must be
represented by an attorney. An attorney representing an artificial
entity, such as the (de facto) State of Connecticut, must appear
with the corporate charter and law in his hand. A person acting as
an attorney for a foreign principal must be registered pursuant to
the Foreign Agents Registration Act (22 USC Section 612 et seq.).
See Victor Rabinowitz et. al. v Robert F. Kennedy 376 US 605.
44 Failure to file said "Foreign Agents Registrations Statement"
goes directly to the jurisdiction, and lack of standing to be
before the court, and is a felony pursuant to 18 USC þþ 219, &
951. The conflict of law, interest and allegiance is obvious. "NO
MAN CAN SERVE TWO MASTERS." See Bible, Luke 16:13, Jeffery v
Pounds, 67 Cal.App.3d 6, Cinema 5 v Cinerama 528 F 2d 1384, Easly
v Brookline Trust 256 SW 2d 983.
45 In US v Woodly 726 F 2d 1328 and 751 F 2d 1008, it is ruled
that a judge who can be influenced by another Department or
others, is not an Article III de jure judge. And in US v Ferreira
13 How 42 it is ruled that a judge who can be influenced by
another (not independent), is only a commissioner under a treaty.
There is no authority under the Constitution for Statutory
Administrative courts.
"We (Courts) have no more right to decline the exercise of
jurisdiction which is given, than to usurp that which is not
given. The one or the other would be treason to the
Constitution." (Emphasis added) Cohen v Virginia 6 Wheat 264
"In all Cases ... in which a State shall be a Party ... the
supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction ..." Article 3,
Section 2, U.S. Constitution.
46 Judges who pretend judicial power without really having it,
and when they act for foreign principals, violate 18 USC þþ 219
and 951.
UNSECURED DEBT
47 This Affiant did not give permission to ANYONE to pledge his
life, liberty, body, property, and labor for someone else's
benefit, i.e., the federal government's debt. By federal
government is meant that totally bankrupt, functionally dead at
law, foreign municipal corporation domiciled in Washington, D.C.
called the "United States"
"... the United States is to be regarded as a body politic and
corporate. ... It is suggested that the United States is to be
regarded as a domestic corporation, so far as the State of New
York is concerned. We think this contention has no support in
reason or authority. ... The United States is a foreign
corporation in relation to a State." [Emphasis added] in re
Merriam's Estate, 36 NE 505, 506 22.
That the pledge was made anyway is fraud, because no one asked
this Affiant his permission or even told him about it. Security
for a debt can never be lawfully obtained by fraud. "Fraud
vitiates the most solemn contracts. documents and even judgments"
U.S. v Throckmorton, 98 US 426
FOREIGN AGENTS IN CHARGE!
48 The de facto "State" engages in activities forbidden to the de
jure State by collusion with the Internationals pursuant to 26 IRC
6103(k)(5) under the pretense of the "Intergovernmental Personnel
Act", acting as the "FedState Team." The FedState Team is under
the direction and control of the Assistant Commissioner
(INTERNATIONAL). See Internal Revenue Manual Section 1132.61
Pages 1100-40.1 through 1100-40.2 (1992 Edition) and FedState
Bulletins -Commissioner's Advisory Group Meeting September 24 & 25
Minutes.
49 The State government is supposed to protect it's citizens from
excesses by federal government personnel, and likewise the federal
government is supposed to protect us from excesses by State
government personnel. But the internationalist's aim IS excesses
and subjugation, so this "FedState Team" establishes cooperation
between all government personnel working not for the people, but
for foreign principals.
50 A municipal court is no more than a collection agent for the
creditors of what used to be OUR governments. The institutions
now functioning as the government are merely the alter ego of the
Fund and the Bank. These foreign entities are operating illegally
in this country by pretending to be the government for the people,
and is what the U.S. Supreme Court tacitly describes as
"cooperative federalism".
51 "Public officials" who under false and fraudulent pretenses
and colors of authority engage in soliciting and collecting
information, contributions, loans, money, or other things of value
for or in the interest of their foreign principals, and being
directly or indirectly subsidized, directed, controlled, or
financed by said foreign powers, and while deceitfully and
secretly agreeing to conceal their true character and true
principal were and are engaged in promoting and furthering the
principles and doctrines of One World Government, and the
dissolution of the several States united. Such promotion
constitutes the revival of the ancient pagan and evil Roman Civil
Law under which our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ, was crucified,
and under which Christians were thrown to the lions.
52 All "public officials" in this State, acting as trustees for
foreign principals, at all times heretofore and herein were agents
for foreign principals as defined in 22 USC 611, namely The Fund
(IMF), and The Bank. As such they are required to file a foreign
agents registration statement form and supplements thereto,
pursuant to 22 USC 612, and are not exempt pursuant to 22 USC 613,
see Rabinowitz v Robert Kennedy 376 US 605.
53 Acting under false and fraudulent pretenses as officers and
officials of the de jure government of Connecticut is a violation
of the Penal Code if the "official" intends to induce another to
submit to his pretended official authority. This would also be a
violation of the victim's civil rights under Title 42 USC 1983.
TREASON
54 By continuing to administer this perfidy, "public officials"
are committing treason against not only the Constitution, but
against truth, rightness, and the real Sovereigns of the nation --
We the People.
"There is no position which depends on clearer principle than that
every act of a delegated authority, contrary to the tenor of the
commission under which it is exercised is void. No legislative
act, therefore, contrary to the Constitution, can be valid. To
deny this would be to affirm that the deputy is greater than his
principal; that the servant is above the master; that the
representatives of the people are superior to the people
themselves; that men acting by virtue of powers may do not only
what their powers do not authorize, but what they forbid."
Federalist Paper No. 78 Alexander Hamilton
WAR & EMERGENCY POWERS
55 Research is pouring in at an outrageous rate. The cat is out
of the bag. All across America people are becoming aware of this
fraud being perpetrated upon them by de facto "public officials"
who continue to administer this perfidy -- typical examples are:
From a Resolution Adopted by unanimous vote on June 17, 1995, by
the Republican Party of Texas State Executive Committee: "Whereas
there has occurred continuous breach of trust, duty and
obligation imposed under authority of the Constitution of the
United States of America, resulting in a continued abridgement of
the Rights, Privileges, Immunities, and Liberties of Citizens and
others, all committed under pretense of a continuing national
crisis and furtherance of emergency conditions; and
"Whereas, our forefathers recognizing these same conditions wrote
to the British Parliament and King of Great Britain in the
Declaration of Rights of 1774:
"Whereas, since the close of the last war, the British
Parliament, claiming a power of right to bind the people of
America, by statute, in all cases whatsoever, hath in some acts
expressly imposed taxes on them, and in others, under various
pretenses, but in fact for the purpose of raising a revenue, hath
imposed rates and duties payable in these colonies established a
board of commissioners, with unconstitutional powers, and extended
the jurisdiction of courts of admiralty, not only for collecting
the said duties, but for the trial of causes merely arising within
the body of a country ...
"Today under pretence of emergency and reorganization the mischief
has been recreated and reinstituted within the Nation and several
States of the Union, and has once again left the people without
any plain, speedy or adequate remedy, and is wholly contrary to
the true original extent and end of the Union and civil Government
as ordained and established by the people; ..." [Emphasis Added]
From a Resolution of the California Republican Assembly adopted on
March 26, 1995 Number 395.1
"Resolved: The California Republican Assembly at the Annual
Convention in San Diego, March 26, 1995 does hereby determine to
inform members of State and federal elected and appointed offices
that the United States of America is presently under War and
Emergency Powers and has been for 62 [64] years; be it further
"Resolved: That the California Republican Assembly will support
only men and women who are willing to become aware of the
usurpation of the power of the United States Constitution and who
are committed to restoring our Constitution to its rightful place
as the Supreme Law of the Land." [Emphasis added] There are
numerous other examples that could be cited here. But, it is
enough to say that this Affiant is far from being alone in his
concern for the State of affairs that has developed under the
fraudulent and contrived national "emergency" and the Martial
Law/Rule that has been secretly imposed upon them without their
knowledge or informed consent.